Getting diagnosed with cancer is one of the scariest things for a person to deal with. The good news is that there are various forms of treatment that can target and inhibit the growth and spread of most cancers. The type of treatment that will be recommended to you will differ according to the type of cancer that you have, but we think that it is best to educate yourself about the treatment options available to you.
- Chemotherapy
This type of treatment uses an array of prescription medications to target and eliminate cancerous cells. Different drugs can cause a variety of side-effects, so this type of treatment is often used in conjunction with other therapies to increase your comfort while you fight cancer. This treatment can be used with the intention of curing the disease, or your private cancer treatment centre might use it to mitigate the effects and possibly make your life longer
- Immunotherapy
This form of treatment is also called biological therapy because it uses the body’s natural defences to fight against cancer. Immunotherapy strengthens your immune system so that it can increase its production of the antibodies it needs to fight and defeat cancer. It can also help your immune system to recognize that cancerous cells are bad for the body, so it actually wants to fight them. This treatment can be used to amplify or make stronger your immune system, or it can weaken its response to stimuli.
- Radiation Therapy
This therapy seems like something straight out of a science fiction novel, but it has been proven that strong rays of energy can cause a cancerous cell to shrink and even die off. A radiation machine, which can be either outside the body or tucked inside, against the afflicted organs, used intense X-rays or blasts of photon light. Whichever light is recommended to you, just know that this is one of the most effective cancer treatments available
- Bone Marrow Transplant
Bone marrow is the spongy material that is inside bones. It creates new blood cells using your existing blood stem cells. However, on occasion, cancer can attack your bone marrow and cause it to cease production. A bone marrow transplant may be the answer to get you to create more healing blood cells.
This transplant is often used together with chemotherapy to increase your body’s chances of accepting the medications you take. However, it can also be used to replace any missing or damaged bone marrow you may have. It is especially efficacious in response to bone cancer or one that targets bone marrow entirely.
- Hormone Therapy
A lot of cancers are fed by your body’s natural production of hormones. Removing or inhibiting these hormones can stop the cancerous cells from multiplying and stop cancer from spreading. This is especially effective against cases of breast cancer, as it is the hormones secreted by the breast tissue that can cause cancer to flourish if left unchecked. This treatment is also used to fight other diseases or conditions. Talk to your doctor about whether it is right for you.
- Cryoablation
Though it may sound ridiculous, cryoablation is a well-documented cancer treatment that can kill the disease by using cold. During a cryoablation procedure, an instrument called a ‘wand’ (basically a long, thin needle) is pierced through your skin and stluraight into a malignant tumour. It is by using a gas to freeze the tumour, then allowing it to thaw so that the curative properties are seen. This process is repeated over and over as needed.
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